{"id":11742,"date":"2017-03-14T08:04:20","date_gmt":"2017-03-14T08:04:20","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/revoscience.com\/en\/?p=11742"},"modified":"2017-03-14T08:04:20","modified_gmt":"2017-03-14T08:04:20","slug":"noctis-labyrinthus-stereo-pair","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.revoscience.com\/en\/noctis-labyrinthus-stereo-pair\/","title":{"rendered":"Noctis Labyrinthus stereo pair"},"content":{"rendered":"<figure id=\"attachment_11743\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-11743\" style=\"width: 700px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-11743\" src=\"http:\/\/revoscience.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/Noctis_Labyrinthus_stereo_pair_node_full_image_2.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"700\" height=\"467\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.revoscience.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/Noctis_Labyrinthus_stereo_pair_node_full_image_2.jpg 700w, https:\/\/www.revoscience.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/Noctis_Labyrinthus_stereo_pair_node_full_image_2-300x200.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 700px) 100vw, 700px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-11743\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Credit: ESA\/Roscosmos\/CaSSIS, CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">ExoMars was launched on a Proton-M rocket from Baikonur, Kazakhstan on 14 March 2016. Around seven months later, it arrived at Mars.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">As part of preparations for its main science mission to analyse the atmosphere for gases that may be related to biological or geological activity, and image sites that might be related to these sources, the Trace Gas Orbiter has conducted two campaigns to test its science instruments \u2013 one last November and one last week.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Presented here is one of the first image pairs taken by the orbiter\u2019s high-resolution camera on 22 November.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">The images together form a<\/span> <a href=\"http:\/\/www.esa.int\/spaceinimages\/Images\/2016\/11\/How_TGO_s_camera_takes_stereo_images\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">stereo pair<\/a> <span style=\"color: #000000;\">of part of the<\/span> <a href=\"http:\/\/www.esa.int\/Our_Activities\/Space_Science\/Mars_Express\/Martian_labyrinth\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Noctis Labyrinthus<\/a> <span style=\"color: #000000;\">region of Mars. The camera takes one image looking slightly forwards (<\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/www.esa.int\/spaceinimages\/Images\/2017\/03\/Noctis_Labyrinthus_stereo_pair_a\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">bottom image<\/a> <span style=\"color: #000000;\">in this orientation), and then, after having flown over the area, it rotates to look \u2018back\u2019 to take the second part of the image (<\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/www.esa.int\/spaceinimages\/Images\/2017\/03\/Noctis_Labyrinthus_stereo_pair_b\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">top<\/a><span style=\"color: #000000;\">), in order to see the same region of the surface from two different angles.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">By combining the image pair, a 3D image can be constructed and information about the relative heights of the surface features can be seen.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">The images were taken to test the timing of the images as the spacecraft moves over the surface, in order to best reconstruct the stereo images. Additional tests were conducted last week to fine-tune the process.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Noctis Labyrinthus, or \u2018Labyrinth of the night\u2019, lies on the western edge of Valles Marineris, the grand canyon of the Solar System, and comprises a vast network of flat-topped plateaus and trenches. Landslides are seen in the flanks of the steep slopes.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Since arriving, the orbiter has also conducted a number of manoeuvres to change its orbital period and inclination, ready to begin the year-long aerobraking phase later this week. This process will use the planet\u2019s atmosphere to gradually slow the spacecraft speed and so move it into a 400 km near-circular orbit, from which the craft will conduct its main science mission.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">The images were taken by the<\/span> <a href=\"http:\/\/exploration.esa.int\/mars\/48523-trace-gas-orbiter-instruments\/?fbodylongid=2210\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">CaSSIS<\/a> <span style=\"color: #000000;\">camera; the scale here is 7.2 m\/pixel and the images correspond to an area on Mars about 15 x 45 km.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>ExoMars was launched on a Proton-M rocket from Baikonur, Kazakhstan on 14 March 2016. Around seven months later, it arrived at Mars. As part of preparations for its main science mission to analyse the atmosphere for gases that may be related to biological or geological activity, and image sites that might be related to these [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":11743,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[20],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-11742","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-space-news"],"featured_image_urls":{"full":["https:\/\/www.revoscience.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/Noctis_Labyrinthus_stereo_pair_node_full_image_2.jpg",700,467,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/www.revoscience.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/Noctis_Labyrinthus_stereo_pair_node_full_image_2-150x150.jpg",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/www.revoscience.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/Noctis_Labyrinthus_stereo_pair_node_full_image_2-300x200.jpg",300,200,true],"medium_large":["https:\/\/www.revoscience.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/Noctis_Labyrinthus_stereo_pair_node_full_image_2.jpg",700,467,false],"large":["https:\/\/www.revoscience.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/Noctis_Labyrinthus_stereo_pair_node_full_image_2.jpg",700,467,false],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/www.revoscience.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/Noctis_Labyrinthus_stereo_pair_node_full_image_2.jpg",700,467,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/www.revoscience.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/Noctis_Labyrinthus_stereo_pair_node_full_image_2.jpg",700,467,false],"ultp_layout_landscape_large":["https:\/\/www.revoscience.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/Noctis_Labyrinthus_stereo_pair_node_full_image_2.jpg",700,467,false],"ultp_layout_landscape":["https:\/\/www.revoscience.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/Noctis_Labyrinthus_stereo_pair_node_full_image_2.jpg",700,467,false],"ultp_layout_portrait":["https:\/\/www.revoscience.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/Noctis_Labyrinthus_stereo_pair_node_full_image_2.jpg",600,400,false],"ultp_layout_square":["https:\/\/www.revoscience.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/Noctis_Labyrinthus_stereo_pair_node_full_image_2.jpg",600,400,false],"newspaper-x-single-post":["https:\/\/www.revoscience.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/Noctis_Labyrinthus_stereo_pair_node_full_image_2.jpg",700,467,false],"newspaper-x-recent-post-big":["https:\/\/www.revoscience.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/Noctis_Labyrinthus_stereo_pair_node_full_image_2.jpg",540,360,false],"newspaper-x-recent-post-list-image":["https:\/\/www.revoscience.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/Noctis_Labyrinthus_stereo_pair_node_full_image_2.jpg",95,63,false],"web-stories-poster-portrait":["https:\/\/www.revoscience.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/Noctis_Labyrinthus_stereo_pair_node_full_image_2.jpg",640,427,false],"web-stories-publisher-logo":["https:\/\/www.revoscience.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/Noctis_Labyrinthus_stereo_pair_node_full_image_2.jpg",96,64,false],"web-stories-thumbnail":["https:\/\/www.revoscience.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/Noctis_Labyrinthus_stereo_pair_node_full_image_2.jpg",150,100,false]},"author_info":{"info":["Amrita Tuladhar"]},"category_info":"<a href=\"https:\/\/www.revoscience.com\/en\/category\/news\/space-news\/\" rel=\"category tag\">Space\/ AstroPhysics<\/a>","tag_info":"Space\/ AstroPhysics","comment_count":"0","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.revoscience.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11742","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.revoscience.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.revoscience.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.revoscience.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.revoscience.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=11742"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.revoscience.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11742\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.revoscience.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/11743"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.revoscience.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=11742"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.revoscience.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=11742"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.revoscience.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=11742"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}