{"id":20982,"date":"2021-07-13T11:43:43","date_gmt":"2021-07-13T05:58:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.revoscience.com\/en\/?p=20982"},"modified":"2021-07-13T11:43:54","modified_gmt":"2021-07-13T05:58:54","slug":"rethinking-southeast-asias-energy-plans","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.revoscience.com\/en\/rethinking-southeast-asias-energy-plans\/","title":{"rendered":"Rethinking Southeast Asia\u2019s Energy Plans"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Scientists in Singapore are calling for revisions in planned hydropower expansions in light of the rapidly decreasing cost of solar photovoltaic systems<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Big hydropower plants are an important source of clean and cheap electricity for many countries in Southeast Asia. However, dams harm the environment and have dire consequences on local communities. Building more dams would therefore pose major trade-offs between electricity supply and environmental protection.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;A team of scientists based in Singapore showed that these two challenges can be decoupled. Their study, titled \u201cSolar energy and regional coordination as a feasible&nbsp;alternative to large hydropower in Southeast Asia\u201d, recently published in&nbsp;<em>Nature Communications<\/em>, showed that there are more sustainable pathways to a clean energy future (refer to image).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 675px) 100vw, 675px\" src=\"https:\/\/www.revoscience.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/rethinking-hydropower-in-asia-675x533.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-20983\" width=\"837\" height=\"661\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.revoscience.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/rethinking-hydropower-in-asia-675x533.jpg 675w, https:\/\/www.revoscience.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/rethinking-hydropower-in-asia-507x400.jpg 507w, https:\/\/www.revoscience.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/rethinking-hydropower-in-asia-768x606.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.revoscience.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/rethinking-hydropower-in-asia-147x116.jpg 147w, https:\/\/www.revoscience.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/rethinking-hydropower-in-asia.jpg 1100w\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Building on high resolution mathematical models of the Thai, Laotian, and Cambodian power systems, the team of scientists led by Dr Stefano Galelli from the Singapore University of Technology and Design (SUTD) demonstrated that future electricity demands and CO<sub>2<\/sub>&nbsp;emission targets could be met with much less hydropower dams than currently planned.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;In particular, the scientists found that only 82% of the planned dams in the Mekong River basin, a major biodiversity hotspot, are actually needed. In fact, it would be possible to halt the construction of all planned dams without major implications on the cost of electricity.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;\u201cThe explanation behind these results lie in the cost and flexibility of other renewable technologies,\u201d said Dr Kais Siala, fromTUMCREATE Ltd. \u201cThe decreasing cost of solar energy is an essential factor of sustainable energy plans. Moreover, solar photovoltaic modules have the advantage of being scalable and deployable in any province of the Mekong countries\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;\u201cWe have tangible opportunities for rethinking our regional energy plans,\u201d explained Dr Galelli. \u201cSo far, we have often prioritised the construction of big dams over the protection of our ecosystems. New technologies and their dropping costs provide us with concrete options for resolving this long-standing issue\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;These findings are beneficial for many other countries striving to meet their energy demands without further imposing costly effects on their natural environments. From Southeast Asia to South America, many free-flowing rivers are being dammed to produce electricity. New developments in the power market could help us change the tide.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Scientists in Singapore are calling for revisions in planned hydropower expansions in light of the rapidly decreasing cost of solar photovoltaic systems<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":20983,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[34,17],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-20982","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-economics","category-research"],"featured_image_urls":{"full":["https:\/\/www.revoscience.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/rethinking-hydropower-in-asia.jpg",1100,868,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/www.revoscience.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/rethinking-hydropower-in-asia-200x200.jpg",200,200,true],"medium":["https:\/\/www.revoscience.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/rethinking-hydropower-in-asia-507x400.jpg",507,400,true],"medium_large":["https:\/\/www.revoscience.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/rethinking-hydropower-in-asia-768x606.jpg",750,592,true],"large":["https:\/\/www.revoscience.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/rethinking-hydropower-in-asia-675x533.jpg",675,533,true],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/www.revoscience.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/rethinking-hydropower-in-asia.jpg",1100,868,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/www.revoscience.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/rethinking-hydropower-in-asia.jpg",1100,868,false],"ultp_layout_landscape_large":["https:\/\/www.revoscience.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/rethinking-hydropower-in-asia.jpg",1014,800,false],"ultp_layout_landscape":["https:\/\/www.revoscience.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/rethinking-hydropower-in-asia.jpg",722,570,false],"ultp_layout_portrait":["https:\/\/www.revoscience.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/rethinking-hydropower-in-asia.jpg",600,473,false],"ultp_layout_square":["https:\/\/www.revoscience.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/rethinking-hydropower-in-asia.jpg",600,473,false],"newspaper-x-single-post":["https:\/\/www.revoscience.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/rethinking-hydropower-in-asia-760x490.jpg",760,490,true],"newspaper-x-recent-post-big":["https:\/\/www.revoscience.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/rethinking-hydropower-in-asia-550x360.jpg",550,360,true],"newspaper-x-recent-post-list-image":["https:\/\/www.revoscience.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/rethinking-hydropower-in-asia-95x65.jpg",95,65,true],"web-stories-poster-portrait":["https:\/\/www.revoscience.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/rethinking-hydropower-in-asia.jpg",640,505,false],"web-stories-publisher-logo":["https:\/\/www.revoscience.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/rethinking-hydropower-in-asia.jpg",96,76,false],"web-stories-thumbnail":["https:\/\/www.revoscience.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/rethinking-hydropower-in-asia.jpg",150,118,false]},"author_info":{"info":["RevoScience"]},"category_info":"<a href=\"https:\/\/www.revoscience.com\/en\/category\/economics\/\" rel=\"category tag\">Economics<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.revoscience.com\/en\/category\/news\/research\/\" rel=\"category tag\">Research<\/a>","tag_info":"Research","comment_count":"0","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.revoscience.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20982","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.revoscience.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.revoscience.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.revoscience.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.revoscience.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=20982"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.revoscience.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20982\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.revoscience.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/20983"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.revoscience.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=20982"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.revoscience.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=20982"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.revoscience.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=20982"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}