{"id":32345,"date":"2025-11-30T11:08:51","date_gmt":"2025-11-30T05:23:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.revoscience.com\/en\/?p=32345"},"modified":"2025-11-30T11:08:53","modified_gmt":"2025-11-30T05:23:53","slug":"taiwan-scientists-develop-voltage-controlled-adhesion-switch","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.revoscience.com\/en\/taiwan-scientists-develop-voltage-controlled-adhesion-switch\/","title":{"rendered":"Taiwan scientists develop voltage-controlled adhesion switch"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>TAIPEI, Nov 30<\/strong> \u2013 Scientists at National Taiwan University have developed a molecular-scale adhesion switch that can make a surface instantly shift from sticky to slippery using electricity.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The study, published in the <em>Journal of the American Chemical Society<\/em>, shows how applying voltage can control the structuring of ions and water at the boundary between a solid and a liquid. The team used self-assembled monolayers of aromatic molecules on a gold surface to regulate adhesion with mica immersed in a sodium-containing electrolyte.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"660\" height=\"785\" src=\"https:\/\/www.revoscience.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/ev-switch.webp\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-32347\" style=\"width:840px;height:auto\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.revoscience.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/ev-switch.webp 660w, https:\/\/www.revoscience.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/ev-switch-568x675.webp 568w, https:\/\/www.revoscience.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/ev-switch-150x178.webp 150w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 660px) 100vw, 660px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">By applying negative potential, sodium ions were drawn into the molecular layer, forming a stable cushion-like barrier of ordered ions and water that repelled the mica surface. A positive potential expelled the ions, collapsing the hydration layer and allowing the surfaces to attract.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Researchers say the electromechanically controlled switch demonstrates how precise manipulation of ions and water at interfaces can create smart, responsive surfaces with tunable mechanical properties.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cThis system shows a very peculiar mechanism for specific ion structuring and capturing that opens up fascinating new possibilities for understanding and utilizing interface phenomena,\u201d said Prof. Hsiu-Wei Cheng, co-corresponding author of the study.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>TAIPEI, Nov 30 \u2013 Scientists at National Taiwan University have developed a molecular-scale adhesion switch that can make a surface instantly shift from sticky to slippery using electricity.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":32347,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[122],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-32345","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-chemistry"],"featured_image_urls":{"full":["https:\/\/www.revoscience.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/ev-switch.webp",660,785,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/www.revoscience.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/ev-switch-200x200.webp",200,200,true],"medium":["https:\/\/www.revoscience.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/ev-switch-568x675.webp",568,675,true],"medium_large":["https:\/\/www.revoscience.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/ev-switch.webp",660,785,false],"large":["https:\/\/www.revoscience.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/ev-switch.webp",660,785,false],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/www.revoscience.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/ev-switch.webp",660,785,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/www.revoscience.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/ev-switch.webp",660,785,false],"ultp_layout_landscape_large":["https:\/\/www.revoscience.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/ev-switch.webp",660,785,false],"ultp_layout_landscape":["https:\/\/www.revoscience.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/ev-switch-660x570.webp",660,570,true],"ultp_layout_portrait":["https:\/\/www.revoscience.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/ev-switch-600x785.webp",600,785,true],"ultp_layout_square":["https:\/\/www.revoscience.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/ev-switch-600x600.webp",600,600,true],"newspaper-x-single-post":["https:\/\/www.revoscience.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/ev-switch-660x490.webp",660,490,true],"newspaper-x-recent-post-big":["https:\/\/www.revoscience.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/ev-switch-550x360.webp",550,360,true],"newspaper-x-recent-post-list-image":["https:\/\/www.revoscience.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/ev-switch-95x65.webp",95,65,true],"web-stories-poster-portrait":["https:\/\/www.revoscience.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/ev-switch-640x785.webp",640,785,true],"web-stories-publisher-logo":["https:\/\/www.revoscience.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/ev-switch-96x96.webp",96,96,true],"web-stories-thumbnail":["https:\/\/www.revoscience.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/ev-switch-150x178.webp",150,178,true]},"author_info":{"info":["RevoScience"]},"category_info":"<a href=\"https:\/\/www.revoscience.com\/en\/category\/news\/chemistry\/\" rel=\"category tag\">Chemistry<\/a>","tag_info":"Chemistry","comment_count":"0","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.revoscience.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/32345","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.revoscience.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.revoscience.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.revoscience.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.revoscience.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=32345"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.revoscience.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/32345\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":32348,"href":"https:\/\/www.revoscience.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/32345\/revisions\/32348"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.revoscience.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/32347"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.revoscience.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=32345"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.revoscience.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=32345"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.revoscience.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=32345"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}