{"id":38192,"date":"2026-05-28T23:51:14","date_gmt":"2026-05-28T18:06:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.revoscience.com\/en\/?p=38192"},"modified":"2026-05-28T23:51:18","modified_gmt":"2026-05-28T18:06:18","slug":"japanese-researchers-visualize-cooperative-molecular-binding-at-single-molecule-level","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.revoscience.com\/en\/japanese-researchers-visualize-cooperative-molecular-binding-at-single-molecule-level\/","title":{"rendered":"Japanese researchers visualize cooperative molecular binding at single-molecule level"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1100\" height=\"1100\" src=\"https:\/\/www.revoscience.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/macrocyclic-host-molecules.webp\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-38193\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.revoscience.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/macrocyclic-host-molecules.webp 1100w, https:\/\/www.revoscience.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/macrocyclic-host-molecules-675x675.webp 675w, https:\/\/www.revoscience.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/macrocyclic-host-molecules-200x200.webp 200w, https:\/\/www.revoscience.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/macrocyclic-host-molecules-768x768.webp 768w, https:\/\/www.revoscience.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/macrocyclic-host-molecules-600x600.webp 600w, https:\/\/www.revoscience.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/macrocyclic-host-molecules-96x96.webp 96w, https:\/\/www.revoscience.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/macrocyclic-host-molecules-150x150.webp 150w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1100px) 100vw, 1100px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em>Atomic force microscopy observation of cooperative guest capture by densely assembled macrocyclic host molecules on a substrate at the single-molecule level<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Japan\u2014 Kanazawa University and Kyoto University researchers have directly visualized how densely packed macrocyclic host molecules capture guest molecules on a surface, according to a study published May 20 in the <em>Journal of the American Chemical Society<\/em>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Using two advanced atomic force microscopy (AFM) techniques, the team observed host\u2013guest complex formation and reversible binding dynamics at the single-molecule level. The findings show that when one macrocyclic molecule binds a guest, neighboring host molecules are more likely to capture additional guests \u2014 a cooperative effect that only emerges when the molecules are tightly assembled.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The study employed pillar[5]arene (P[5]A), a ring-shaped host molecule, assembled on a substrate. Frequency modulation AFM revealed structural changes of less than 100 picometers and showed that guest binding at one site promoted further binding about 3 nanometers away. Molecular dynamics simulations indicated that steric constraints among neighboring molecules drive this cooperative behavior. High-speed AFM captured repeated association and dissociation events, with lifetimes ranging from milliseconds to seconds.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Researchers say the work provides new insight into how surface-confined molecular interactions generate cooperative effects, with potential applications in chemical sensors, separation systems, and storage materials. The article is available open access, supported by Kanazawa University\u2019s 2026 Open Access Promotion APC Support Program.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Japan\u2014 Kanazawa University and Kyoto University researchers have directly visualized how densely packed macrocyclic host molecules capture guest molecules on a surface, according to a study published May 20 in the Journal of the American Chemical Society. Using two advanced atomic force microscopy (AFM) techniques, the team observed host\u2013guest complex formation and reversible binding dynamics [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":38193,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[122],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-38192","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-chemistry"],"featured_image_urls":{"full":["https:\/\/www.revoscience.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/macrocyclic-host-molecules.webp",1100,1100,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/www.revoscience.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/macrocyclic-host-molecules-200x200.webp",200,200,true],"medium":["https:\/\/www.revoscience.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/macrocyclic-host-molecules-675x675.webp",675,675,true],"medium_large":["https:\/\/www.revoscience.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/macrocyclic-host-molecules-768x768.webp",750,750,true],"large":["https:\/\/www.revoscience.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/macrocyclic-host-molecules.webp",750,750,false],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/www.revoscience.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/macrocyclic-host-molecules.webp",1100,1100,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/www.revoscience.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/macrocyclic-host-molecules.webp",1100,1100,false],"ultp_layout_landscape_large":["https:\/\/www.revoscience.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/macrocyclic-host-molecules-1100x800.webp",1100,800,true],"ultp_layout_landscape":["https:\/\/www.revoscience.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/macrocyclic-host-molecules-870x570.webp",870,570,true],"ultp_layout_portrait":["https:\/\/www.revoscience.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/macrocyclic-host-molecules-600x900.webp",600,900,true],"ultp_layout_square":["https:\/\/www.revoscience.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/macrocyclic-host-molecules-600x600.webp",600,600,true],"newspaper-x-single-post":["https:\/\/www.revoscience.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/macrocyclic-host-molecules-760x490.webp",760,490,true],"newspaper-x-recent-post-big":["https:\/\/www.revoscience.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/macrocyclic-host-molecules-550x360.webp",550,360,true],"newspaper-x-recent-post-list-image":["https:\/\/www.revoscience.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/macrocyclic-host-molecules-95x65.webp",95,65,true],"web-stories-poster-portrait":["https:\/\/www.revoscience.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/macrocyclic-host-molecules-640x853.webp",640,853,true],"web-stories-publisher-logo":["https:\/\/www.revoscience.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/macrocyclic-host-molecules-96x96.webp",96,96,true],"web-stories-thumbnail":["https:\/\/www.revoscience.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/macrocyclic-host-molecules-150x150.webp",150,150,true]},"author_info":{"info":["RevoScience"]},"category_info":"<a href=\"https:\/\/www.revoscience.com\/en\/category\/news\/chemistry\/\" rel=\"category tag\">Chemistry<\/a>","tag_info":"Chemistry","comment_count":"0","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.revoscience.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/38192","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.revoscience.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.revoscience.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.revoscience.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.revoscience.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=38192"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.revoscience.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/38192\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":38194,"href":"https:\/\/www.revoscience.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/38192\/revisions\/38194"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.revoscience.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/38193"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.revoscience.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=38192"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.revoscience.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=38192"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.revoscience.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=38192"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}