{"id":3933,"date":"2015-04-10T06:28:11","date_gmt":"2015-04-10T06:28:11","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/revoscience.com\/en\/?p=3933"},"modified":"2015-04-10T06:28:11","modified_gmt":"2015-04-10T06:28:11","slug":"new-aluminum-battery-takes-just-60-seconds-to-charge","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.revoscience.com\/en\/new-aluminum-battery-takes-just-60-seconds-to-charge\/","title":{"rendered":"New Aluminum battery takes just 60 seconds to charge"},"content":{"rendered":"<figure id=\"attachment_3934\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-3934\" style=\"width: 600px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/revoscience.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/04\/battery.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-3934\" src=\"http:\/\/revoscience.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/04\/battery.jpg\" alt=\"battery\" width=\"600\" height=\"327\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.revoscience.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/04\/battery.jpg 841w, https:\/\/www.revoscience.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/04\/battery-300x163.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-3934\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Researchers light up an LED bulb with their aluminum-ion battery prototype. (Credit: Screenshot from YouTube)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">Researchers from Stanford University have built a battery that does everything you\u00a0<em>wish<\/em>\u00a0your cell phone\u2019s lithium-ion battery could.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">The team announced its aluminum-ion battery prototype Monday in the journal<em> Nature<\/em>, and it\u2019s a glimmer of hope for every thumb-pounding smartphone addict. The battery can fully charge in about one minute, hold a charge longer than conventional batteries and is safer than lithium-ion batteries.<span id=\"more-10350\"><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<h4 style=\"font-weight: bold; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">Decades in the Making\u00a0<\/span><\/h4>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">Aluminum is an attractive metal for batteries due to its low cost and high charge capacity, but attempts to build an aluminum battery over the past 30 years have largely failed. Past aluminum battery iterations didn\u2019t pack enough juice to power devices, had extremely short life cycles and were susceptible to deterioration. Finding the right combination of materials to produce sufficient voltage after repeated recharge cycles has, to this point, eluded researchers.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">However, the team at Stanford cleared these hurdles by using graphite for the battery\u2019s cathode, the place where current leaves the battery, and aluminum for the anode, the place where current flows into the battery. The researchers placed their aluminum anode and graphite cathode, along with an ionic liquid electrolyte, into a flexible polymer pouch. The combination yielded a high performing, cheap battery.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">The aluminum battery can produce about two volts of electricity and can be recharged more than 7,500 times without any decay in its total capacity. For comparison, other experimental aluminum batteries died after 100 charges, and the conventional lithium-ion battery lasts about 1,000 cycles.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">The aluminum battery also has another advantage over lithium-ion batteries: it doesn\u2019t catch on fire. If you, say, drill a hole through a lithium-ion battery, it might catch fire, as evidenced in this video below. Indeed, lithium-ion batteries can behave in unpredictable ways, which is why some major airlines have banned bulk lithium-ion battery shipments on planes.<\/span><\/p>\n<h4 style=\"font-weight: bold; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">More Voltage, Please<\/span><\/h4>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">The Stanford team\u2019s aluminum battery appears to fill in all the gaps left open by lithium-ion batteries, but there\u2019s still work to do. Although the battery\u2019s 2-volt output is the largest anyone has ever achieved with aluminum, it\u2019s still not enough to power our popular handheld gadgets \u2014\u00a0the average lithium smartphone battery produces 3.7 or 4.2 volts. The team was able to produce 5 volts using two batteries and a converter, but that setup wouldn\u2019t fit as snugly into our devices.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">\u201cOur battery produces about half the voltage of a typical lithium battery,\u201d<a style=\"color: #ff0000;\" href=\"http:\/\/dailab.stanford.edu\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">Hongjie Dai,<\/span><\/a>\u00a0a professor of chemistry at Stanford, said in a news release. \u201cBut improving the cathode material could eventually increase the voltage and energy density. Otherwise, our battery has everything else you\u2019d dream that a battery should have: inexpensive electrodes, good safety, high-speed charging, flexibility and long cycle life.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">So hang in there avid texters, Tweeters, selfie-snappers and Candy Crushers, your days of living with battery anxiety are numbering fewer and fewer.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Source:<a href=\"http:\/\/blogs.discovermagazine.com\/d-brief\/2015\/04\/07\/aluminum-battery\/?utm_source=SilverpopMailing&amp;utm_medium=email&amp;utm_campaign=DSC_News_150409_Final&amp;utm_content=#74686\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"> discovermagine,<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u00a0<span style=\"color: #666666;\">By<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Carl Engelking<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Researchers from Stanford University have built a battery that does everything you\u00a0wish\u00a0your cell phone\u2019s lithium-ion battery could. The team announced its aluminum-ion battery prototype Monday in the journal Nature, and it\u2019s a glimmer of hope for every thumb-pounding smartphone addict. The battery can fully charge in about one minute, hold a charge longer than conventional [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":3934,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[14],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3933","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-innovation"],"featured_image_urls":{"full":["https:\/\/www.revoscience.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/04\/battery.jpg",841,459,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/www.revoscience.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/04\/battery-150x150.jpg",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/www.revoscience.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/04\/battery-300x163.jpg",300,163,true],"medium_large":["https:\/\/www.revoscience.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/04\/battery.jpg",750,409,false],"large":["https:\/\/www.revoscience.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/04\/battery.jpg",750,409,false],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/www.revoscience.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/04\/battery.jpg",841,459,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/www.revoscience.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/04\/battery.jpg",841,459,false],"ultp_layout_landscape_large":["https:\/\/www.revoscience.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/04\/battery.jpg",841,459,false],"ultp_layout_landscape":["https:\/\/www.revoscience.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/04\/battery.jpg",841,459,false],"ultp_layout_portrait":["https:\/\/www.revoscience.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/04\/battery.jpg",600,327,false],"ultp_layout_square":["https:\/\/www.revoscience.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/04\/battery.jpg",600,327,false],"newspaper-x-single-post":["https:\/\/www.revoscience.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/04\/battery.jpg",760,415,false],"newspaper-x-recent-post-big":["https:\/\/www.revoscience.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/04\/battery.jpg",550,300,false],"newspaper-x-recent-post-list-image":["https:\/\/www.revoscience.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/04\/battery.jpg",95,52,false],"web-stories-poster-portrait":["https:\/\/www.revoscience.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/04\/battery.jpg",640,349,false],"web-stories-publisher-logo":["https:\/\/www.revoscience.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/04\/battery.jpg",96,52,false],"web-stories-thumbnail":["https:\/\/www.revoscience.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/04\/battery.jpg",150,82,false]},"author_info":{"info":["Amrita Tuladhar"]},"category_info":"<a href=\"https:\/\/www.revoscience.com\/en\/category\/innovation\/\" rel=\"category tag\">Innovation<\/a>","tag_info":"Innovation","comment_count":"0","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.revoscience.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3933","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.revoscience.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.revoscience.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.revoscience.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.revoscience.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3933"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.revoscience.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3933\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.revoscience.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3934"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.revoscience.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3933"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.revoscience.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3933"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.revoscience.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3933"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}