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Ancient rocks record first evidence for photosynthesis that…

[caption id="attachment_6313" align="alignright" width="275"] Aaron Satkoski, a scientist in the UW-Madison, CREDIT: David Tenenbaum/University of Wisconsin-Madison[/caption] MADISON - A new study shows that iron-bearing rocks that formed at the ocean floor 3.2 billion years ago…

Researchers created pores in a graphene sheet (in purple) and then placed it over a layer of silicon nitride (in blue) that had been punctured by an ion beam. This allows specific hydrated ions, which are surrounded by a shell of water molecules, to pass through. Image: Jose-Luis Olivares/MIT

Big range of behaviors for tiny graphene pores

Like biological channels, graphene pores are selective for certain types of ions. [caption id="attachment_6306" align="alignnone" width="639"] Researchers created pores in a graphene sheet (in purple) and then placed it over a layer of silicon nitride…

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Ancestors of land plants were wired to make…

[caption id="attachment_6303" align="alignright" width="275"] Liverwort plants, pictured with moss and a fern, are an ancient lineage of land plant.[/caption] MADISON - When the algal ancestor of modern land plants made the transition from aquatic environments…

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Electron partitioning process in graphene observed, a world…

Toward the realization of electron interferometer devices which utilize the wave nature of electrons. [caption id="attachment_6299" align="alignnone" width="603"] Non-zero shot noise due to the electron partition process is observed in the p-n junction case (red…